Over the past decades, computer scientists have developed numerous artificial intelligence (AI) systems that can process human speech in different languages. The extent to which these models replicate ...
Abstract: The Picture-Wise Just Noticeable Difference (PW-JND) represents the visibility threshold of human vision when viewing distorted images. The PW-JND plays an important role in perceptual image ...
Abstract: The ionosphere is vital for satellite navigation and radio communication, but observational limitations necessitate ionospheric forecasting. The least squares collocation (LSC) method is ...